Phrasal Verbs Übungen und Erklärungen
Übungen zum Thema Phrasal Verbs:
Phrasal Verbs mit ‚get‘
| phrasal verbs – get |
| get on |
| to get on with – sich mit jemandem vertragen | to get on – einsteigen – Verkehrsmittel |
| He is not getting on with his sister. | Let’s get on the bus |
| get into |
| get into something – sich mit etwas beschäftigen | get into – hineingehen |
| We can’t get into this topic now. | I can’t get into my room. |
| get down |
| get down to – mit etwas anfangen | get down – hinuntergehen |
| Let’s get down to business. | I can’t get down the stairs. |
| get over |
| get over – über etwas hinwegkommen | get over – etwas überwinden |
| She can’t get over her pet’s death. | I can’t get over the wall. |
| get off |
| get off – aussteigen (Verkehrsmittel) | get off on – auf etwas abfahren |
| Let’s get off the plane. | She totally gets off on Justin Bieber. |
| get by |
| get by – durchkommen | get by- über die Runden kommen |
| Get out of the way. I can’t get by. | I wonder how she gets by. Her salary is really low. |
| phrasal verbs – get II |
| get around |
| to get around – herumkommen | to get around – etwas kapieren |
| I just love to get around. | He just doesn’t seem to get around the problem. |
| get at |
| get at somebody – auf jemanden losgehen | get at – auf etwas anspielen |
| I don’t know why he is always getting at me. | What are you getting at? |
| get away |
| get away – abhauen | get away with – mit etwas davonkommen |
| I just want to get away. | She gets away with murder. |
| get out |
| get out – verduften | get out – publik werden |
| Let’s get out of here. This party sucks! | This cannot get out! You gotta shut up about it! |
| get through |
| get through – durchkommen (mental) | get through – druchkommen (Telefon) |
| I can’t get through to him. He’s o stubborn. | He’s very busy. I can’t get through to him. |
Phrasal Verbs mit ‚take‘
| phrasal verbs – take |
| take on |
| to take on – es mit jemandem aufnehmen | to get on – etwas annehmen (Aussehen, Gewohnheit) |
| We will take on the champions. | I want to take on a new habit. |
| take in |
| take in something – etwas aufnehmen (Person, Haustier) | take in something – Informationen, Neuigkeiten aufnehmen |
| We can’t take in another pet. | I really want to take in this music . |
| take off |
| to take off – ausziehen (Kleidung, Schuhe etc.) | to take off – abheben (Flugzeug, Projekt etc.) |
| Please take off your shoes. | I don’t think this idea will take off. |
| take over |
| to take over – etwas übernehmen (Projekt) | to take over – etwas übernehmen (Firma, Kontrolle) |
| Sarah will take over the project. | Donald will take over the government. |
| take out |
| take out – Essen zum Mitnehmen | to take out a loan – ein Darlehen aufnehmen |
| Let’s get some Italian take out. | They are broke. They need to take out a loan. |
| phrasal verbs – take II |
| take to |
| to take to – sich an etwas gewöhnen | to take to – Sympathien für jemanden entwickeln |
| We need to take to working out daily. | They really took to their new math teacher. |
| take up |
| take up – mit etwas anfangen | take up – Informationen, Neuigkeiten aufnehmen |
| He took up smoking at 25. How stupid. | I can’t take up all the information. |
| take down |
| to take down – abbauen (Gerüst, Stand etc.) | to take down – etwas notieren (Nummer, Adresse) |
| Let’s take down the scaffolding. | Can I take down your address? |
| take back |
| to take back – etwas zurücknehmen | to take back – jemanden wieder aufnehmen |
| You’ve got to take that insult back. | They took back their old janitor. |
| take away |
| take away – Resultat eines Meetings oder Konferenz | to away – wegnehmen |
| What’s the take away of this year’s meeting? | We need to take away the middle part. |
Phrasal Verbs mit ‚make‘
| phrasal verbs – ‚make‘ |
| make for |
| to make for – als etwas durchgehen | to make for something – durch etwas abhauen |
| Socks can make for face masks. | The thieves made for the door. |
| make of |
| to make of something – etwas bewerten | to make of something – etwas daraus machen |
| I don’t know what to make of it. | It depends on what you make of it. |
| make out |
| to make out – etwas erkennen (Schrift, Nummer) | to make out – küssen |
| I can’t make out what the sign says. | Jack and Jill make out anywhere. Disgusting. |
| make up |
| to make up for something – etwas wieder gutmachen | make up – die Zusammensetzung |
| Sarah will make up for her mistake. | The make up of our government ist bizarre. |
| make over |
| make over – jemandem etwas vermachen, übergeben | make over – optische Wiederaufhübschung |
| I hope my dad will make over the house. | I’m no spring chicken any more, I need a make over. |
phrasal verbs mit ‚put‘
| phrasal verbs – ‚put‘ |
| put aside |
| put aside somehting – etwas beilegen (Streit) | put aside something – etwas zur Seite legen (als Reserve) |
| They put aside their differences. | They put aside a nest egg. |
| put away |
| put away – Essen verschlingen | put away – ins Gefängnis einsperren |
| He can put away ten cans of soup. | They put him away for good. |
| put back |
| put back – Uhr zurückstellen | put back – etwas nach hinten zu verlegen |
| Just put back the clock. Then yo will be on time. | We will have to put back the meeting. |
| put down |
| to put down an animal – ein Tier einschläfern | to put somebody down – jemanden niedermachen |
| Oh no! I don’t want to put down Fiffi. | The teacher put John down for no reason. |
| put forward |
| put forward something – etwas einreichen | put forward somebody – jemanden vorschlagen |
| I want to put forward a motion for free chocolate. | I want to put forward Leroy as chairman. |
| phrasal verbs – put |
| put down |
| put down money – Geld anzahlen | put down something – etwas niederlegen (Waffen, Kränze) |
| We put down 100,000 $ for a new Ferrari. | They put down a wreath a the tomb of the unknown soldier. |
| put out |
| put out a fire – ein Feuer ausmachen | put out something – etwas hinaustragen |
| Put out the fire! | Put out the trash! Now! |
| put in |
| put in something – etwas investieren | put in something – etwas hineinlegen |
| You will have to put in the time. | I put the keys into the commode. |
| put off |
| put off something – etwas verschieben | put off somebody – jemanden anwidern |
| Let’s put off the project indefintely. | I was put off by her BO. |
| put up |
| put up money – Geld bereitstellen | put up with something, somebody – etwas, jemanden ertragen |
| Put up 10,000 $ and play at the high rollers table. | We put up with this type of thing all the time. |
prasal verbs mit ‚look‘
| phrasal verbs – look |
| look over |
| to look over sth.- über etwas hinwegschauen | too look over sth. etwas überfliegen (Notizen) |
| I can look over the wall. | Please look over my draft. |
| look into |
| look into something – sich etwas annehmen | look into – irgendwo hineinschauen |
| We can’t look into this topic now. | Don’t look into my room. It’s none of your business. |
| look around |
| to look around – sich umschauen | to look around – nach hinten schauen |
| Look around. This place is beautiful | Look around. There is a police car behind you. |
| look up |
| look up – gute Zukunftsaussichten haben | look up – nach oben schauen |
| Things are looking up. | Look up there’s a man on a ledge. |
| look upon | look after |
| to look upon – etwas erachten als | to look after – sich um jemanden kümmern |
| I look upon ‚War and Peace‘ as Tolstoi’s masterpiece: | I need to look after my parents at the weekend. |
Phrasal verbs mit ‚kick‘
| zusammensetzte Verben mit kick |
| kick up |
| to kick up – einen Anteil abgeben | to kick up – Widerstand leisten |
| The resaurant has to kick up to the Mafia. | Be nice. Or she will kick up. |
| kick around |
| kick around – im Kopf umgehen. | kick around – unsanft behandeln |
| I have been kicking this idea around lately. | Don’t kick around my I-phone. |
| kick off |
| kick off – mit etwas anfangen | kick off – jemanden oder etwas unsanft loswerden |
| Let’kick this thing off already! | John was kicked off the team. |
| kick in |
| kick in – eintreten (Wirkung, Effekt) | kick in – eintreten (Gegenstand) |
| Wait for the effect to kick in. | Don’t kick in the Sand Castle. |
| kick back |
| kick back – entspannen sich ausruhen |
| Sometimes you just have to kick back and relax. |
phrasal verbs – zusammengesetzte Verben mit ‚break‘
| zusammensetzte Verben mit break |
| break up |
| to break up – Schlus machen (Beziehung) | to break up – aufbrechen (Reise, Ausflug) |
| John wants to break up with Jill. | Let’s break up. We need to be on time. |
| break out |
| to break out – ausbrechen (Gefängnis, Gulag etc.) | to break out – ausbrechen (Epedimie, Katastrophe) |
| I want to break out of my rusty cage. | They say a new pandemic will break out. |
| break in |
| break in – einbrechen | break in – eingewöhnen, gefügig machen |
| If you don’t lock the door, somebody will break in. | New shoes are uncomfortable until they’re broken in. |
| break away |
| break away – sich absondern (Gruppe) | break away – entkommen |
| The radical wing of our party broke away. | I was trapped. Still, I could break away. |
| break down |
| break down – eine Panne haben | break down – erklären |
| Our car broke down right before our doorstep. | Can you break down the statistics for me. |