{"id":6053,"date":"2015-07-17T19:22:51","date_gmt":"2015-07-17T18:22:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/english-munich.de\/blog\/?page_id=6053"},"modified":"2015-07-22T17:45:25","modified_gmt":"2015-07-22T16:45:25","slug":"present-perfect-erklarungen","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/english-munich.de\/blog\/en\/present-perfect-erklarungen\/","title":{"rendered":"present perfect explanations"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/english-munich.de\/blog\/en\/simple-past-present-perfect-unterschied\/\"><button> difference simple past \u2013 present perfect <\/button><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/english-munich.de\/blog\/en\/simple-past-past-perfect-gegenuberstellung-2\/\"><button>difference simple past \u2013 past perfect <\/button><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/english-munich.de\/blog\/en\/simple-past-past-progressive-gegenuberstellung-2\/\"><button> difference simple past \u2013 past progressive <\/button><\/a><\/p>\n<h1>present perfect - formation and practical application<\/h1>\n<p>The present perfect tens is used in English if an action is started in the past and last until or has impact into the present.<\/p>\n<p>The normal tense for relating something in English is the simple past.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/english-munich.de\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/present-perfect-Diagramm.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-6054\" src=\"https:\/\/english-munich.de\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/present-perfect-Diagramm.png\" alt=\"present perfect Diagramm\" width=\"739\" height=\"378\" srcset=\"https:\/\/english-munich.de\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/present-perfect-Diagramm.png 739w, https:\/\/english-munich.de\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/present-perfect-Diagramm-300x153.png 300w, https:\/\/english-munich.de\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/present-perfect-Diagramm-624x319.png 624w, https:\/\/english-munich.de\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/present-perfect-Diagramm-20x10.png 20w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 739px) 100vw, 739px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h2>formation:<\/h2>\n<p class=\"translation-block\">The present perfect is used by help of the auxiliary <em>has\/have<\/em> and the <em>past participle<\/em>.<\/p>\n<h2>affirmative sentence:<\/h2>\n\n<table id=\"tablepress-10\" class=\"tablepress tablepress-id-10\">\n<tbody class=\"row-striping row-hover\">\n<tr class=\"row-1\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">I\/we\/you\/they<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">have \/ 've<\/td><td class=\"column-3\">played.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-2\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">he\/she\/it<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">has \/ 's<\/td><td class=\"column-3\">played.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<!-- #tablepress-10 from cache -->\n<h2>negation:<\/h2>\n<p class=\"translation-block\">When negating the present perfect progressive you simply add <em>not<\/em> to the auxiliary <em>have\/has<\/em>. The short forms are accordingly <em>hasn't\/haven't<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n<table id=\"tablepress-11\" class=\"tablepress tablepress-id-11\">\n<tbody class=\"row-striping row-hover\">\n<tr class=\"row-1\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">I\/you\/we\/they<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">haven't<br \/>\nhave not<\/td><td class=\"column-3\">played.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-2\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">he\/she\/it<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">hasn't<br \/>\nhas not<\/td><td class=\"column-3\">played.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<!-- #tablepress-11 from cache -->\n<h2>question:<\/h2>\n<p>The question shifts the auxiliary to the front of the sentence: <em>(inversion)<\/em><\/p>\n\n<table id=\"tablepress-12\" class=\"tablepress tablepress-id-12\">\n<tbody class=\"row-striping row-hover\">\n<tr class=\"row-1\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">Have<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">I\/we\/you\/they<\/td><td class=\"column-3\">played?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-2\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">Has<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">he\/she\/it<\/td><td class=\"column-3\">played?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<!-- #tablepress-12 from cache -->\n<h2>exercises present perfect <\/h2>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/english-munich.de\/blog\/en\/present-perfect-aussagesatze\/\"><button>exercises present perfect affirmative<\/button><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/english-munich.de\/blog\/en\/present-perfect-frage\/\"><button>exercises present perfect question<\/button><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/english-munich.de\/blog\/en\/verneinte-aussagesatze-im-present-perfect\/\"><button> exercises present perfect negation<\/button><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/english-munich.de\/blog\/en\/present-perfect-gemischte-ubungen\/\"><button>exercises present perfect mixed<\/button><\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Unterschied simple past &#8211; present perfect Unterschied simple past &#8211; past perfect Unterschied simple past- past progressive present perfect &#8211; Bildung und praktische Anwendung Das present perfect wird im Englischen benutzt, wenn eine Handlung in der Vergangenheit begonnen hat und bis in die Gegenwart andauert. Da im Deutschen die normale Erz\u00e4hlzeit das Perfekt ist, kann [&hellip;]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"class_list":["post-6053","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/english-munich.de\/blog\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6053","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/english-munich.de\/blog\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/english-munich.de\/blog\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/english-munich.de\/blog\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/english-munich.de\/blog\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6053"}],"version-history":[{"count":13,"href":"https:\/\/english-munich.de\/blog\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6053\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6058,"href":"https:\/\/english-munich.de\/blog\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6053\/revisions\/6058"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/english-munich.de\/blog\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6053"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}